Chlorophytum is a long-known indoor herb. Several decades ago, it could be found in almost every home or institution. Over time, its prevalence began to fade, although this is unreasonable. Chlorophytum has a number of useful properties, is unpretentious in care and aesthetically attractive.
What does chlorophytum orange look like, to which family does it belong
The herbaceous perennial is distinguished by a colorful emerald hue, the broad leaves are pointed, glossy. Closer to the base, they taper significantly, reach a length of 25-30 cm, a width of 5-10 cm, the edges are slightly wavy. Growing from the center of the basal rosette on elongated petioles, the leaves hang in a lush cascade in different directions. The total height of the plant reaches 45-60 cm in natural conditions and 25-30 cm in containers at home. The root system has a tuberous shape, quite strong. The stem is shortened, lateral shoots bloom over time. The smell of chlorophytum is pleasant, soothing. Flowers on the plant are arranged spirally.
Chlorophytum Orange
Additional Information! Chlorophytum orang has other names: winged, orchid star and orchidastrum. This is due to the specific structure of the leaves and a shade of petioles (pale pink or orange).
The bush is referred to the Asparagus family, the birthplace of the flower is South Africa. The plant is perennial, lives on average 10 years.
Common varieties
Chlorophytum orange has two similar varieties - Fire Flash and Green Orange. Visually, they are almost the same, the differences are insignificant:
- In the Fire Flash variety, the midrib is less pronounced. At the base, it is orange, but gradually the hue changes and turns green.
- The leaf shape of Fire Flash is the same as that of Green Orange, but their size is slightly larger.
Note! Even experienced gardeners often confuse these varieties. To define each species, more in-depth and extensive knowledge is needed. But their decorative properties are the same.
Chlorophytum winged
Healing properties
For modern humans, winged chlorophytum is priceless; it is considered a "home ecologist." Scientists have established that perennial has a unique ability - it removes harmful substances from water. It easily removes formaldehydes and toxins, carbon monoxide and impurities trapped in the environment. The healing characteristics of the plant:
- Destroys pathogenic microflora. One adult bush using phytoncides cleans about 2 square meters. m. of space from pathogenic microbes. A few perennials are enough to ensure that the apartment always has practically sterile air. The flower kills up to 80% of the bacteria around it.
- Eliminates gas contamination. Often the flower is placed on refrigerators and near gas and electrical equipment. It is able to purify the air from harmful emissions of these household appliances, aerosols and chemicals.
- Absorbs fine particles of dust in the air.
- Helps to increase humidity. Chlorophytum accumulates moisture between the leaves and, if necessary, releases it into the atmosphere.
- It copes with vapors of mercury and lead, acetone and carbon monoxide, harmful emissions from operating plants. Even with frequently opened windows and balcony doors, there will always be clean air inside the apartment.
Important! The rapid growth of perennials indicates severe pollution in the room. Chlorophytum Green Orange "feeds" on such substances, but does not accumulate them in the leaves.
Briefly about the history of the appearance
Chlorophytum was introduced to Europe over 200 years ago. The homeland is the humid tropics and subtropics of South America, Africa and Asia. Literally, the name can be translated as a green plant. There are many other popular names for the plant: the Fiery Flash and the Merry Family, the Lily of Sierra Leone and the Spray of Champagne, the fire spider plant and the Corolla viviparous.
It is interesting! Johann Goethe was a fan of chlorophytum. He grew it at home in hanging containers. The German writer and philosopher really liked the colorful colors of the plant and the little children who hung from their mother bushes.
Chlorophytum oranges home
Home care for chlorophytum orange
Chlorophytum orange is very unpretentious in care. But there are a few rules that are worth observing.
Temperature
Perennial prefers heat. The most suitable temperature regime is + 25 ... +27 ° С. In winter, the temperature is + 20 ... +22 ° С. Its small differences favorably affect the growth of orange chlorophytum; sometimes it is advisable to keep it in the cold (about +15 ° С).
Attention! Long-term freezing is contraindicated, this causes a decrease in plant immunity.
Lighting
Chlorophytum winged loves diffused light, but can grow both under the sun and in the shade. One has only to protect it from direct sunlight, so that there is no burn of leaves.
With an excessive abundance of light, the plant grows more slowly. Even on the street it is better to plant it in the shade of trees. Brown spots, similar to freckles, may appear on the leaves from the sun. In case of excessive light, the foliage may in general lose color to an unhealthy yellow tint (chlorosis). Penumbra contributes to the fading of color, the color fades.
Watering
Chlorophytum thick-leaved cannot be poured, however, it is necessary to water often and plentifully, at least 2 times a week. It is better to use non-fluorinated water, defended during the day, at room temperature. Fluoride can cause a disease in which brown spots appear on the leaves.
Without watering, the perennial is able to live 1-2 weeks. The lack of moisture is easily visually determined, since coarse thickenings appear on the plant.
On a note! Warm shower like this perennial, it is enough to perform the procedure once a month.
Spraying
Chlorophytum orange is very fond of spraying. The main thing is to pre-clean the leaves from dust and external contaminants. This will provide the plant with fast growth and a beautiful appearance. After spraying, the leaves should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Humidity
Wet soil is preferred. But the excess water in the pot should be removed, then the roots of the perennial will not rot. To ensure the required humidity level, a container with water should be installed next to it.
Priming
Chlorophytum orange feels great in humus or organic-rich soil. It should be drained and slightly acidic. The best choice is universal primer.
Top dressing
Perennial needs regular feeding. The right time is the beginning of spring and before the end of summer.
Important! When liquid nutrients are introduced into the soil, they should not touch the leaves of orange chlorophytum. Sometimes you can use activated carbon and chalk in the substrate.
Transfer
The plant is very unpretentious. Young chlorophytums need a little more attention. They need to be transplanted every year, picking up a wide and deep capacity, depending on the size of the root system. The adult specimen grows normally and with transplants 1 time in 3-4 years.
Features of winter care, dormancy of chlorophytum orange
Perennials with the onset of cold weather and even the beginning of autumn should be extremely rarely watered. Frequency is monitored by the degree of soil desiccation. On average, it is necessary to carry out the irrigation procedure no more than 1 time per week, or less often.
However, the location of the plant should also be considered. If there are heating appliances nearby, watering will need more frequent. Also in this case, spraying will be necessary so that the pouring does not lose the saturated green color.
Chlorophytum Orange Flowers
When and how it blooms
Outwardly, the inflorescences resemble a panicle of corn, they are placed on the cob in a spiral and have a dull white color. Peduncle is very short. Formed from the middle of the outlet.
Chlorophytum orange blooms throughout the week. Often this period goes unnoticed due to the dullness of inflorescences, in which seed bolls are subsequently formed.
During the flowering period, it is not necessary to change the rules for caring for a perennial. The main procedure is regular and plentiful watering.
Pruning
Sprigs and leaves do not need to be removed regularly. This is true if they turn yellow, damaged or dry. Special crown formation is not necessary. The compactness of the flower is achieved by removing the lower leaves that formed the rosette.
Young winged chlorophytum
How does orange chlorophytum multiply?
Chlorophytum orange propagates in 3 simple ways that allow you to quickly get a new plant. When choosing a soil should stay on the purchase of a mixture for home flowers.
Seed germination
This variant of perennial reproduction suggests the presence of a small greenhouse. It can be constructed from glass, cellophane or plastic bottles.
Planted seeds require regular ventilation. This will prevent the sprouts from rotting. The first shoots will appear in a couple of weeks.
Rooting cuttings
The overgrown instance of chlorophytum is simply divided into parts. An important condition is that each bush has at least 4-5 leaves.
Air lay
This method assumes the presence of a moistened substrate or container with water. There should be no chemical impurities in the liquid. Air sprouts carefully detach from the perennial and transplanted into separate containers.
Healthy Chlorophytum Orange
Possible problems with growing and disease
With errors in care, chlorophytum can be sick or attacked by pests. In such cases, it is important to quickly determine the cause and take measures to correct the situation. Main problems:
- The plant drops buds and leaves. At first they turn yellow and blacken, and then fall off. The reason is waterlogged soil. Symptom indicates rotting of the root system. This happens when the flower freezes. In winter, it needs to be placed in a warmer place, where there are no drafts.
- The leaves turn pale. There are several reasons for this condition. This may be a lack of light, a close pot for an overgrown root system, or a lack of nutrients. Depending on the source of the problem, you can solve it this way: place the plant closer to the window, change the pot or use fertilizer.
- The tips dry on the leaves. Elevated temperatures and too dry air negatively affect chlorophytum. The leaves of the plant begin to curl and shrink. You should take care of regular spraying, you can move the pots on the pallet, on which moistened forest moss is located.
- The lower leaves fall off. The cause of the condition is mechanical injury. Watering, dusting, etc., should be extremely careful not to injure perennials.
- Pests. A healthy plant does not have such a problem. Insects appear only if chlorophytum is ill, or is not cared for. Frequent pests: aphids, spider mites, mealybugs.
Important! Pest control involves either treatment with a soap solution (in the presence of a mealybug) or the use of chemicals such as Agravertin (if a spider mite is found or aphids appear).
Signs and superstitions
Supporters of the Feng Shui system are very fond of chlorophytum orange. He is prescribed unique positive qualities, the ability to bring harmony and peace to the home of workaholic people. At the entrance to a new apartment, you can also buy chlorophytum. He will save the room from the negative energy of previous residents.
In the office, a perennial will help eliminate squabbles and scandals. It contributes to the creation of a friendly atmosphere, people become kinder to each other, more willing to communicate with each other.
Chlorophytum in a shaded area
Chlorophytum orange is an amazing plant that not only pleases the eye, but also cleans the air in the room, and also harmonizes the space. It is only important to comply with some requirements. Full-fledged care of the plant at home involves cleaning the leaves of the plant, regular spraying, top dressing and a warm shower once a month.
